BlackRock CEO Laurence Fink has made a number of provocative statements about the retirement crisis over the past few years, from saying 401(k) plans have failed people to warning that Social Security isn’t a stand-in for savings to calling out activist hedge funds for working against the success of long-term investors. Fink, 62, has reason to care about retirement security: BlackRock is the biggest “investment-only” provider of funds — $572 billion worth — and the third-largest defined contribution manager overall. BlackRock picked up the patent for target date funds (invented in 1993) when it acquired Barclays Global Investors in 2009. In October the U.S. Department of Labor and the Treasury Department issued guidance on how to put insurance products in target date funds; the model is partly based on similar funds offered by BlackRock in 2007. Today the Holy Grail of 401(k)s is to provide guaranteed lifetime income to participants through insurance. Plan sponsors, increasingly focused on reducing fees, primarily through index funds, are also watching BlackRock, which sells the popular iShares exchange-traded funds. In 2013, BlackRock introduced CoRI, an online tool addressing one of the biggest holes in defined contribution plans: letting retirees know just how far their money will last. BlackRock is also active in defined benefits. As one of the largest providers of fixed income in the world, the firm has been telling investors that their portfolios are overexposed to interest rate risk. BlackRock recommends that clients evaluate their bond portfolios and allocate as much as 30 percent to unconstrained funds, which can seek opportunities anywhere in the world and in any sector.
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| Bruce Rauner Illinois | John and Laura Arnold Laura and John Arnold Foundation | Randi Weingarten American Federation of Teachers | Rahm Emanuel Chicago | David Boies Boies, Schiller & Flexner |
6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | 10  |
| Randy DeFrehn National Coordinating Committee for Multiemployer Plans | Damon Silvers AFL-CIO | Laurence Fink BlackRock | Chris Christie New Jersey | Robin Diamonte United Technologies Corp. |
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| Ted Eliopoulos California Public Employees’ Retirement System | John Kline Minnesota | J. Mark Iwry U.S. Treasury Department | Gina Raimondo Rhode Island | Phyllis Borzi U.S. Labor Department |
16  | 17  | 18  | 19  | 20  |
| Orrin Hatch Utah | Abigail Johnson Fidelity Investments | Ted Wheeler Oregon | Caitlin Long Morgan Stanley | James Hoffa International Brotherhood of Teamsters |
21  | 22  | 23  | 24  | 25  |
| Amy Kessler Prudential Financial | Alejandro García Padilla Puerto Rico | Christopher Klein U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Caifornia | Steven Rhodes Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Michigan | Kevin de León California |
26  | 27  | 28  | 29  | 30  |
| David Draine Pew Charitable Trusts | Jordan Marks National Public Pension Coalition | Sam Liccardo California | Joshua Rauh Stanford Graduate School of Business | Karen Ferguson and Karen Friedman Pension Rights Center |
31  | 32  | 33  | 34  | 35  |
| Timothy Blake Moody’s Investors Service | Kathleen Kennedy Townsend Center for Retirement Initiatives, Georgetown University | Edward (Ted) Siedle Benchmark Financial Services | Daniel Loeb Third Point | Judy Mares Employee Benefits Security Administration, U.S. Labor Department |
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| Andrew Biggs American Enterprise Institute | Andy Stern Columbia University | Kenneth Mehlman KKR & Co. | Teresa Ghilarducci New School for Social Research | A. Melissa Moye U.S. Treasury Department |